Accurate, guideline-based care for tuberculosis and chest infections — with complete, uninterrupted treatment so the disease does not return.
Understanding TB
What is Tuberculosis?
Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It most often affects the lungs (pulmonary TB) but can involve lymph nodes, pleura, bones and other organs. In crowded cities like Kolkata, TB remains a public-health concern — but it is one of the most successfully treatable infections when managed properly.
Pulmonary TB spreads through the air when a person with active lung TB coughs or sneezes. Symptoms often develop gradually, which is why persistent cough is easily ignored. Early detection prevents spread to family members and reduces treatment duration for you.
Common symptoms
Cough lasting more than 2–3 weeks, low-grade fever, night sweats, weight loss, tiredness, blood in sputum, chest pain.
How it is diagnosed
Sputum microscopy and molecular testing (CBNAAT), chest X-ray, and for some cases, CT imaging, pleural fluid study or biopsy.
Treatment approach
A fixed anti-TB course under a structured programme, close follow-up, drug-resistance screening where indicated, and contact screening of family members.
Complete Care
Not Just Start, But Finish
The single most common reason TB treatment fails is interruption — people stop when they feel better, weeks before the infection is actually cleared. Dr. Sandip Das structures TB care around completion and follow-up, not just prescription:
Monthly monitoring of response and side-effects
Guidance on nutrition and lifestyle during treatment
Family contact screening to protect those around you
Evaluation for drug-resistant TB when risk factors exist
Post-treatment surveillance for early detection of relapse
About chest infections
Alongside TB, Dr. Das treats pneumonia, post-COVID pulmonary complications, bronchiectasis and recurrent chest infections — conditions that need chest-specialist input to be managed properly.
TB FAQs
TB Questions, Answered
Is tuberculosis completely treatable?
Yes. Pulmonary TB responds very well to the standard treatment prescribed under a structured programme. Completing the full course without interruption is essential — stopping early can cause resistance.
Is TB contagious? How does it spread?
TB of the lungs spreads through air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. After two weeks of regular treatment, a person usually stops being infectious. TB of other organs (like lymph nodes or bones) is generally not contagious.
How long does TB treatment take?
For drug-sensitive pulmonary TB, the standard course is typically about 6 months. Treatment may be longer for drug-resistant TB. Regular follow-up and tests during treatment help confirm response.
Can TB come back after treatment?
With proper treatment completion, the chance of relapse is low. Re-infection remains possible in communities with high TB burden. Any return of cough, fever or weight loss after treatment should be evaluated.
I had contact with a TB patient. What should I do?
Stop worrying — but do get screened. A chest evaluation and, depending on the situation, testing can tell whether you have been infected and whether any preventive treatment is recommended.
বাংলায় জানুন — যক্ষ্মা
যক্ষ্মা (টিবি) একটি ব্যাকটেরিয়া জনিত সংক্রমণ, যা সাধারণত ফুসফুসে হয় — আক্রান্ত ব্যক্তির কাশি বা হাঁচির মাধ্যমে ছড়াতে পারে। দুই-তিন সপ্তাহের বেশি কাশি, জ্বর, রাতের ঘাম, ওজন কমা — এই লক্ষণ থাকলে টিবি পরীক্ষা করানো দরকার। সঠিক ও সম্পূর্ণ চিকিৎসায় যক্ষ্মা সম্পূর্ণ নিরাময়যোগ্য; চিকিৎসা মাঝপথে বন্ধ করলে ওষুধ প্রতিরোধী (রেজিস্ট্যান্ট) টিবি হতে পারে। সন্দেহ হলে দেরি না করে বুকের ডাক্তারের কাছে যান।